ALABAMA — Although Alabama typically experiences mild winter weather, measurable snowfall is possible during February based on long-term climate records and past weather events, according to the National Weather Service.
February is usually the coldest month of the year in Alabama, with average low temperatures frequently falling near or below freezing across northern and central parts of the state. These colder temperatures make it possible for winter precipitation to fall as snow when the right atmospheric conditions are present.
Historically, measurable snow in Alabama has occurred when cold Arctic air pushes south into the Deep South while a low-pressure system moves across the Gulf Coast or the southeastern United States.
These storm systems can draw moisture northward from the Gulf of Mexico while cold air remains in place, allowing precipitation to fall as snow instead of rain. February is one of the most favorable months for this setup because cold air masses are still capable of reaching Alabama.
Climate data show that Alabama has recorded measurable snowfall in February on multiple occasions, particularly in the northern half of the state. North Alabama counties are more likely to see snow due to consistently colder winter temperatures, but central Alabama has also experienced measurable accumulations during past February events. Even southern Alabama and the Gulf Coast have seen rare snowfalls when unusually strong cold air outbreaks coincide with moisture-rich systems.
Elevation and geography also influence snowfall potential. Higher elevations in northeastern Alabama tend to cool more efficiently, increasing the likelihood of snow. However, history shows that snowfall is not limited to mountainous areas and can occur statewide under the right conditions.
While February snowfall in Alabama is relatively uncommon compared to colder regions of the country, historical weather records confirm that measurable snow has occurred and remains a realistic possibility when cold air and moisture align.
